←Riyad-us-Saliheen
Riyad-us-Saliheen

Chapter 210: About the Desirability of the Voluntary Fast on the Day of Arafa, and the 9th and 10th Days of Moharram

Chapter Introduction

٢١٠ ـ باب فضل صوم يوم عرفة وعاشوراء وتاسوعاء

Hadith 684: Hadith 684

٦٨٤ - عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ الأَنْصَارِي أَن رَسُولَ اللَّهُ ) . صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُئِلَ عَنْ صَوْمٍ یومِ عَرَفَةَ ، قَالَ : يُكَفِّرُ السَّنَةَ المَاضِيَةَ وَالٍبَاقِيَةَ ، وَسُئِلَ عَنْ صَوْمَ يَوْمٍ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ : يُكَفِّرُ السَّنَةَ المَاضِيَةَ ، وَسُئِلَ عَنْ صَومٍ يَوْمِ الَاثْنَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : ذلكَ يَوْمٌ وَلُدٍّتْ فِيهِ ، وَبُعِثْتُ فِيهِ ، وَأُنْزِلَ عَلَيَّ فِيْهِ رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

Translation: 684. Narrated Abu-Qatada Al-Ansari: ' Allah's Messenger was asked about fasting on the day of Arafa, whereupon he said: " It expiates the sins of the past year and the future year. " And he was asked about fasting on the day of Ashoora ', whereupon he said: " It expiates the sins of the past year. " He was then asked About fasting on Monday, whereupon he said: " That is the day on which I was borm, on which I was commissioned with Prophethood and on it (the Koran) was revealed to me. " (Muslim)

Hadith

Narrated Abu-Ayoob Al-Ansari: ' Allah's Messenger said: " He who fasts Ramadhan and six days of Shawwal, it will be (in terms of rewards) as if he has observed the fast for a whole year. " (Muslim)

Hadith 685: Hadith 685

٦٨٥- حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسِ قَالَ أَمَرَ رَسُوَلَاللَّهُ ) . صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِصَوْمٍ عَاشُورَاءَ يَوْمُ الْعَاشِرِ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي يَوْمٍ عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ يَوْمُ التّاسع وقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ يَوْمُ الْعَاشِرِ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاس أَنََّّهُ قَالَ صُومُوا التَّاسِعَ وَالٍعَاشِرَ وَخَالِفُوا الْيَهُودَ وَبِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Translation: 685. Narrated Ibn Abbas: " The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the day of Ashora ' to be fasted on the tenth day (of Moharram). ' (At-Termizi)

Translation: Abu-Issa said: " The Hadith of Ibn Abbas is Hasan Saheeh but the people of knowledge differed over which day is the day of Ashora. Some said: ' It is the ninth day ' and some others said: ' It is the tenth day. ' And it was narrated from Ibn Abbas that he said: ' Observe fasting on the ninth and the tenth contradicting the Jews. 335 "

Hadith 686: Hadith 686

٦٨٦ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ نَافِعِ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَسْعُودُ بْنُ وَاصِلٍ عَنْ نَهَّاسِ بْنِ قَهْمٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ قَالَ مَا مِنْ أَيٌَُّّّامٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَى اللَّهُ ) . أَنَّ يُتَعَبَّدَ لَهُ فِيهَا مِنْ عَشْرِ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ يَعُدِلَ صِيَامُ كُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِنْهَا بِصِيَامٍ سَنَةٍ وَقِيَامُ كُلِّ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْهَا بِقِيَامٍ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ قَالَ أبو عيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثٍ مَسْعُودٍ بْنِ وَاصِلٍ عَنِ النَّهَاسِ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفُهُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِثلَ هَذَا وَقَالَ قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلا شَيْءٌ مِنْ هَذَا وَقَدْ تَكَلَّمَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ فِي نَهَاسِ بْنِ

Translation: 686. Narrated Abu-Huraira: ' The Prophet said: " There are no days other than those ten days of Zol-Hijjah during which Allah loves people to serve Him. Observing fasting on one day of them is equal to observing fasting for a whole year and the standing by night therein for a night (in prayer) is equal to the standing in the prayer by night on Laylatol Qadr 27 999