←Riyad-us-Saliheen
Riyad-us-Saliheen

Chapter 91: About Entertaining a Guest

Chapter Introduction

۹۱ ـ باب في إكرام الضيف

Translation: Allah said:

الْقُرْآنُ الْكَرِيمُسُورَةُ الذَّارِيَاتِ (51:24-27)
هَلْ أَتَاكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمُكْرَمِينَ (24) إِذْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا سَلَامًا ۖ قَالَ سَلَامٌ قَوْمٌ مُّنكَرُونَ (25) فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰ أَهْلِهِ فَجَاءَ بِعِجْلٍ سَمِينٍ (26) فَقَرَّبَهُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
( سُورَةُ الذَّارِيَاتِ (51:24-27) )

Translation: " Has the story of the honored guests of Abraham (the three angels, Gabriel and another two) reached you? * When they came in to him and said: " Salam. (Peace be upon you)! " He answered: " Salam, (peace be upon you), " and he said:

Translation: " You are a people unknown to me. " * Then he turned to his household and brought out a roasted calf (as the property of Abraham was mainly cows.) * And placed it before them, (saying): " Will you not eat? * " (51: 24-27) And

الْقُرْآنُ الْكَرِيمُسُورَةُ هُودٍ (11:78)
وَجَاءَهُ قَوْمُهُ يُهْرَعُونَ إِلَيْهِ وَمِن قَبْلُ كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ۚ قَالَ يَا قَوْمِ هَٰؤُلَاءِ بَنَاتِي هُنَّ أَطْهَرُ لَكُمْ ۖ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَلَا تُخْزُونِ فِي ضَيْفِي ۖ أَلَيْسَ مِنكُمْ رَجُلٌ
( سُورَةُ هُودٍ (11:78) )

Translation: " And his people came rushing towards him (the Messenger of Allah Lot), and since aforetime they used to commit crimes (sodomy), he said: " O my people! Here are my daughters (i.e. the women of the nation), they are purer for you (if you marry them lawfully). So fear Allah and disgrace me not with regard to my guests! Is there not among you a single right-minded man? * " (11: 78)

Hadith 336: Hadith 336

٣٣٦ - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدِ عَنْ سَعِيد بْن أَبِي سَعِيدِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أبِي شُرَيْحِ الْعَدَوِيِّ أَنََّّهُ قَالَ أَبْصَرَتْ عَيْنَايَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ قَالَ مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ جَائِزَتَهُ قَالُوا وَمَا جَائِزَتُهُ قَالَ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ وَالضَّيَافَةُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيٌَُّّّامٍ وَمَا كَانَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَسْكُت قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ *

Translation: 336. Narrated Abu-Shorayh Al-Adawi: ' My eyes have seen and my ears have heard when the Messenger of Allah has said: “ He that believes in Allah and the Last Day let him offer his guest his due right. " It was asked: " What is his due right? " He said: " One day and one night. Entertainment of the guest is for three days and three nights. What exceeds this is charitable. And He that believes in Allah and the Last Day let him say good or keep silent. "

Hadith 337: Hadith 337

( شرح رياض الصالحين - ج ١ )
۳۳۷ - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْكَعْبِيِّ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهُ ) . صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ الضَّيَافَةُ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيٌَُّّّامٍ وَجَائِزَتُهُ يَوْمٌ وَلَيْلَةٌ وَمَا أَنْفَقَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ وَلا يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يَثْوِيَ عِندَهُ حَتَّى يُخْرِجَهُ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَاللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ قَالَ أبو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُرَاعِيُّ هُوَ الْكَعْبِيُّ وَهُوَ الْعَدَوِيُّ اسْمُهُ خُوَيْلُدٍّ بْنُ عَمْرِو وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ لا يَثْوِي عِنْدَهُ يَعْنِي الضَّيْفَ لا يُقِيمُ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى يَشْتَدَّ عَلَى صَاحِبِ الْمِنْزِلِ وَالْحَرَجُ هُوَ الضَّيقُ إِنَََََّّّّّْمَا قَولُهُ حَتَّى يُحْرِجَهُ يَقُولُ حَتَّى يُضَيِّقَ عَلَيْهِ

Translation: 337. Narrated Abu-Shorayh Al-Adawi: ' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ .said: “ Entertainment of a guest is for three days His due right is one day and one night. What is spent after that is charitable. And a guest should not stay for long lest he should embarrass the host. "

Hadith 338: Hadith 338

۳۳۸- عَن أبي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُوَلَاللَّهِ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( مَن كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الآخِرِ فَلَا يُؤْذِ جَارَهُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَصْمُت ) . رواه البخاري

Translation: 338. Narrated Abu-Huraira: ' Allah's Messenger said: " Whosoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should not harm his neighbor, and whosoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should entertain his guest generously, and whosoever believes in Allah and the Last Day should say what is good or keep silent. (to abstain from all kinds of evil and dirty talk, e.g. abusing, lying, backbiting etc.). " (Bukhari)