←Riyad-us-Saliheen
Riyad-us-Saliheen

Chapter 268: About strict Forbiddance of Dealing in Usury

Chapter Introduction

٢٦٨ باب تغليظ تحريم الربا

Translation: Allah said:

الْقُرْآنُ الْكَرِيمُسُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ (2:275)
الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ الرِّبَا لَا يَقُومُونَ إِلَّا كَمَا يَقُومُ الَّذِي يَتَخَبَّطُهُ الشَّيْطَانُ مِنَ الْمَسِّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا إِنَّمَا الْبَيْعُ مِثْلُ الرِّبَا ۗ وَأَحَلَّ اللَّهُ الْبَيْعَ وَحَرَّمَ الرِّبَا ۚ فَمَن جَاءَهُ مَوْعِظَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِ فَانتَهَىٰ فَلَهُ مَا سَلَفَ وَأَمْرُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ وَمَنْ عَادَ فَأُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ يَمْحَقُ اللَّهُ الرِّبَا وَيُرْبِي الصَّدَقَاتِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ كَفَّارٍ أَثِيمٍ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَوُا الزَّكَاةَ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ وَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَذَرُوا مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ الرِّبَا إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
( سُورَةُ البَقَرَةِ (2:275) )

Translation: " Those who eat (deal with) usury will not stand (on the Day of Resurrection) except like a possessed person leading him to insanity. That is because they say; " Trading is only like usury. ' Allah has permitted trading and forbidden usury. So, whosoever receives an admonition from his Lord and stops eating usury shall not be punished for the past; his case is for Allah (to judge); but whoever returns (to dealing with usury) such are the dwellers of Fire. They will abide therein forever * Allah will destroy (the income resulting from) usury and will give increase to what is given in charity. And Allah likes not the disbelievers * Truly, those who believe, and do deeds of righteousness, and perform the prayer, and give Zakat, they will have their reward with their Lord. On them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve * O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah and give up what remains (due to you) from Ribâ (usury) (from now onward), if you are (really) believers *** S: 2-275-278.

Translation: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said

Hadith 905: Hadith 905

٩٠٥ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيََََُُِِّّّّّّّّ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : ( اجْتَنِبُوا السَّبْعَ الموبقات ) . قالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَمَا هُنَّ قَالَ : ( الشرك بالله ، والسِّحْرُ ، وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ ) . إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ ، وَأَكْلُ الربا ، وَأَكْلُ مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ ، وَالٍتَّوَلّي يَوْمَ ، الزحف وقَذَفُ الْمُحْصَنَاتِ المُؤمِنْاتِ الْغَافِلَات ) . رواه البخاري

Translation: 905. Narrated Abu-Huraira; The Prophet said: " Avoid the seven great destructive sins. " The people enquired; " O Allah's Messenger! What are they? ' The Prophet said: To join others in worship along with Allah, to practise. sorcery, to kill the life that Allah has forbidden except for a just cause, (according to Islamic law), to eat up usury, to eat up the orphan's wealth, to show one's back to the enemy and fleeing from the battlefield at the time of fighting, and to accuse the chaste women, who never even think of anything touching chastity and are good believers. " (Bukhari).

Hadith 906: Hadith 906

٩٠٦ حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ سَمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمِنْ بْن عَبْد اللَّه بن مَسْعُود عَن ابْنِ مَسْعُود قَالَ لَعَنَ رَسُوَلَاللَّهِ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَكلَ الرِّبَا وَمُؤْكِلَهُ وَشَاهِدَيْهِ وَكَاتِبَهُ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ وَجَابِرٍ وَأَبِي جُحَيْقَةً قَالَ أَبو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Translation: 906. Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas'oud; ' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ invoked Allah's curse on usurer whether he gives or takes it, the two witnesses of it, and the one writing it down (its notary). "

Hadith 907: Hadith 907

۹۰۷ - عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةً رَضِيَ اللَّهُ ) . عَنْهُ قَالَ : رَأَيٌُّّتُ أَبِي اشْتَرَى عَبْدًا حَجَامًا فَأَمَرَ بِمَحَاجِمِهِ فَكُسِرَتْ ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ : نَهَى النَّبِيََََُُِّّّّّّّ عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْكَلْبِ ، وَثَمَنِ الدَّمِ ، وَنَهَى عَنِ الْوَاشِمَةِ وَالٍمَوْشُومَة ، وَآكل الربا وموكله ، ولَعَنَ المُصوّر . رواه البخاري

Translation: 907. Narrated Awn ibn Abu-Johyifa *; My father bought a slave who practised the profession of cupping. My father asked for the instruments and broke them (I asked my father why he had so done) and he replied; ' The Prophet forbade the acceptance of the price of a dog, blood, the earning of the profession of tattooing, or getting tattooed and the eater of usury and also the one who gives it, and cursed the picturemakers. " (Bukhari).